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Kids’ Right to Read Project Reports Spike in Book Challenges in Schools

There has been a surge in the number of challe'And Tango Makes Three'nges to books used in the public schools over the past four weeks, according to the Kids' Right to Read Project (KRRP).  KRRP is an initiative of ABFFE and the National Coalition Against Censorship (NCAC) that works with booksellers, librarians, teachers, and others to oppose book censorship incidents in schools and libraries.

KRRP has confronted eight book challenges and bans in recent weeks. School officials in Burke County, NC, have received complaints about a number of titles, including Toni Morrison's Beloved and Alice Walker's The Color Purple.  Click here to read the letter ABFFE and NCAC sent in response.  One student's parents challenged And Tango Makes Three in Ankeny, IA, and want the book removed from district elementary schools.  Read KRRP's response.  Another parent in Brownsville, OR, has challenged a book of satirical cartoons, The Book of Bunny Suicides by Andy Riley, and has asked that it be removed from the Central Linn High School library.  Read KRRP's responseBless Me, Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya was removed from tenth grade classes in Newman-Crows Landing (CA) USD.  Read KRRP's letter to the local newspaper, the Modesto Bee.  And New Rochelle, NY, school officials have removed pages from Susanna Kaysen's memoir, Girl, Interrupted, which is used in New Rochelle High School film classes.  Read more here.

ABFFE and NCAC also protested the banning of TTYL by Lauren Myracle from middle school libraries throughout Round Rock, TX, Independent School District.  Two review committees had voted to retain the book, but the superintendent banned it before the Board of Trustees could act, directly violating district policy.  Read KRRP's response.

Not all the news has been bad. ABFFE and NCAC welcomed the recent decision of the Thief River Falls, MN, Board of Education to keep the book, Kaffir Boy by Mark Mathabane, in ninth grade classes at Lincoln High School.  The book had been challenged by a few parents who objected to sexual violence and graphic language in the book.  The unabridged version of Kaffir Boy will be taught, and parents and students who object to it may request to read the abridged version or another title. Click here to read KRRP's letter opposing the challenges.  In addition, the Sherwood, OR, School Board voted to retain Grendel by John Gardner in 10th grade classes after it was challenged for sexual content and violence.  Read KRRP's response.

Over the past year, the Kids' Right to Read Project has confronted challenges and bans involving 45 titles in 15 states.
 

ABFFE Survey Shows Booksellers Love Banned Books Week

A recent online survey by ABFFE shows that booksellers who participate in Banned Books Week consider it important and fun for both staff and customers. "[U]sually customers were surprised at the books on display and tried to name the reasons they were banned," one bookseller wrote.  Another said that store staff displayed a list of frequently challenged titles "at the cash wrap. [We] shared it with customers and had some very lively discussions!"  Over 90 per cent of the more than 100 respondents said they plan to participate again next year.  They also offered a number of suggestions for improving the event.
 
The booksellers report that their customers "showed an interest in the books that had been targeted" and enjoyed booksellers' displays, buttons, and other efforts to celebrate the event.  Some said that customers thanked them for demonstrating their support for the First Amendment and the freedom to read in their communities.  Only a few booksellers reported hostile comments by their customers.
 
Some booksellers said their window displays attracted attention, and one respondent even reported that customers stopped to take pictures of the window.  Other booksellers noted that frequently, customers responded to Banned Books Week displays and activities by purchasing books.  Many cheered the new Banned Books Week Web site, www.bannedbooksweek.org, which provides resources on banned books and a national directory of participating bookstores and libraries.
 
There were a number of things that booksellers said could be improved.  More national publicity, additional marketing material, and more timely promotion to booksellers were mentioned frequently.  "There were a number of very constructive suggestions, and we will be working hard this year to respond to them," ABFFE President Chris Finan said.


Winter Institute Program to Promote Free Speech as Business Strategy

American booksellers have opposed censorship since the 1920s, but they do not always recognize that their defense of free speech is a strong selling point with their customers.  In January, ABFFE will sponsor a program at the American Booksellers Association's Winter Institute in Salt Lake City to address this issue.  ABFFE President Chris Finan will moderate a discussion among several booksellers who have taken a leading role in the fight for free speech.  They will discuss how speaking out on First Amendment issues, participating in Banned Books Week, and organizing programs on current free speech issues has attracted people to their stores, built customer loyalty, and positioned them to effectively confront censorship issues that may arise in their communities. The program is Saturday, Jan. 31, from 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m.
 

ABFFE President Elected Chair of Media Coalition

On December 10, ABFFE President Chris Finan was elected to serve as the 2009 chair of Media Coalition, the trade association dedicated to defending the First Amendment rights of publishers, booksellers, and librarians, recording, motion picture and video games producers, and recording, video, and video game retailers in the United States.
 
"I am extremely pleased that Chris Finan, who is incredibly knowledgeable about free speech issues and well respected, is assuming the chair of Media Coalition," declared Sean Bersell, outgoing chair of Media Coalition and Vice President, Public Affairs of the Entertainment Merchants Association. "The leadership and credibility he brings to our efforts will enhance our ability to counter government censorship of publications and entertainment."

In the past year, Media Coalition successfully challenged an Indiana law that would have regulated as an "adult business" any business that offered even a single "sexually explicit" work, successfully organized opposition to a proposed Arizona law to make retailers liable for the acts of criminals that were allegedly caused by books or entertainment sold by the retailer, prosecuted lawsuits against state laws that attempt to limit material on the Internet to only what is appropriate for minors, and supported video game publishers and retailers in their lawsuits to overturn state video game restriction laws.
 

ABFFE BOOK OF
THE MONTH

The ABFFE Book of the Month for December is The Miracle Case: Film Censorship and the Supreme Court by Laura Wittern-Keller and Raymond J. Haberski Jr. (University Press of Kansas), 978-0-7006-1618-3

It was only a forty-minute foreign film, but it sparked a legal confrontation that has left its mark on America for more than half a century. Roberto Rossellini's Il Miracolo (The Miracle) is deceptively simple: a demented peasant woman is seduced by a stranger she believes to be Saint Joseph, is socially ostracized for becoming pregnant out of wedlock, but is finally redeemed through motherhood.

Although initially approved by state censors for screening in New York, the film was attacked as sacrilegious by the Catholic establishment, which convinced state officials to revoke distributor Joseph Burstyn's license. In response, Burstyn fought back through the courts and won.

In The Miracle Case: Film Censorship and the Supreme Court, authors Laura Wittern-Keller and Raymond Haberski show how the Supreme Court's unanimous 1952 ruling in Burstyn's favor sparked a chain of litigation that eventually brought filmmaking under the protective umbrella of the First Amendment.

Click here to read an interview with the authors.

To read about recent ABFFE Book of the Month selections, click
here.
 


Show Your Support for Freadom!

ABFFE's popular “freadom” t-shirts, buttons, bookmarks, bumper stickers, and more are available during Banned Books Week and all year round.  To order online, visit the ABFFE store.

For further information, contact Rebecca Zeidel, (212) 587-4025, ext. 13; rebecca@abffe.com.

 


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ABFFE is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week to booksellers who are faced with subpoenas, search warrants, and other demands for customer information.   In case of First Amendment emergency, please call ABFFE at  (212) 587-4025 from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. EST, Monday through Friday.  During the evenings and weekends, call (800) 727-4203.  For more information, click here.

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